The Great Pyramid of Giza
Facts about the Great Pyramid of Giza
BBC History Revealed Take a closer look at one of the Seven
Wonders of the Ancient World and greater than the three mighty pyramids of Giza.
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How much do you know about the Great Pyramid of Giza?
How tall is the Great Pyramid of Giza?
The length of the Great Pyramid in 2560 BC. It is 147 meters
high and took 20 years to build.
This means that it was the tallest man-made structure in the
world in about 3,800 years.
How was the pyramid built?
It took 2.5 million pieces of stone, transporting and
placing them.
Some of the limestone quarry is near the site, but the large
granite stone came from Aswan, more than 500 miles away.
The pyramids are aligned to the stars
The Great Pyramid - also called the Pyramid of Khufu, named
after the Fourth Pharaoh Dynasty for which it was built - is located next to
the Pyramids of Menkaure and Khafri, and it perfectly aligns with the
constellation of Orion.
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What did the pyramids originally look like?
Although it's long gone, highly polished limestone blocks -
known as casing stones - covered the surface of the pyramid.
It is believed that a massive earthquake eased many stones
and was moved to build mosques in nearby Cairo.
The stones reflected the sunlight so well that the Egyptians
called the pyramid "Ikhet", meaning "glorious light."
Were the pyramids built by the residents of Atlantis?
It was built by Atlantis ... or at least, this is what
German conspiracy theorists Stefan Erdmann and Dominic Görlitz wanted.
They were given access to the Great Pyramid in April 2013,
which turned out to be a big mistake.
The pair took cartridge samples in an attempt to prove that
Khufu got credit for the structure when it was the people of Atlantis who built
it.
They were arrested with their photographer and a number of
members of the Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities.
This article was taken from BBC History Revealed magazine
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